Adriana Somma
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“Corruption is a world problem that requires deep knowledge of its
causes to be fought against,” said Jermyn Brooks, board
member of Transparency International, and one of the speakers at the fifth
theme panel – Business Pact for Integrity and Against Corruption
– held at the 2006 International Conference.
During the activity, guidance on the implementation of the Business Pact for
Integrity and Against Corruption by the companies was presented. The Pact
will be launched on Thursday, June 22nd. It proposes actions to disseminate
good practices of business ethics that can eradicate corruption from the list
of strategies used to achieve economic results.
According to Carlos Eduardo Lins da Silva, director at Patri
– Government Relations and Public Policy, the idea was born before the
‘mensalão’ scandal. “In Brazil, corruption
is always seen as something done by the Government and those who feed corruption
go unnoticed.”
Giovanni Quaglia, regional representative for Brazil and
the South Cone of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), said
that “it is much easier for companies to make decisions to end corruption
within their links than for politicians.”
The coordinator of the Human Rights Unit of the United Nations Development
Program (UNDP) in Brazil, Guilherme de Almeida, believes
the best way to fight corruption is seeking good deals. “Corruption
is a global problem – never relational – and this Pact is the
only way to tackle it”, he emphasized.
Although not launched yet, the Business Pact for Integrity and Against Corruption
is already supported by over 200 companies. Roberto Salas,
Amanco CEO, presented a case study of an agreement signed by some water sector
companies to fight corruption in their sector. Amanco proposed some strategies,
challenges and solutions to the companies, such as the disclosure of information
deemed as confidential, creation of roles for an ethics committee in charge
of enforcing the agreement, and defining penalties.
This would bring some benefits, such as fostering an ethical culture among
the internal workforce, strengthening the company’s reputation and image;
building more trust within the business environment; promoting stability recovery,
and building a new interaction model among companies, organizations and Government.
According to Ricardo Young, president of the Ethos Institute
– Business and Social Responsibility, the Pact is still taking its first
step, but the water agreement is way ahead.